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Ambulatory anesthesia of patient with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome for dental treatment: Case report

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Oka Shunichi, Satomi Hitomi, Yamaguchi Taketo, Oi Yoshiyuki,
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 ( Oka Shunichi ) - Nihon University School of Dentistry Department of Anesthesiology
 ( Satomi Hitomi ) - Nihon University School of Dentistry Department of Anesthesiology
 ( Yamaguchi Taketo ) - Saitama Prefectural Kaikoen
 ( Oi Yoshiyuki ) - Nihon University School of Dentistry Department of Anesthesiology

Abstract


Ambulatory anesthesia has been increasing over the world. New approaches and developments in anesthesia and analgesia has allowed a great range of patients with special need to be treated in the day unit. In particular, some patients with disabilities may experience mental and physical stress due to changes in their environment during hospitalization. In such cases, ambulatory anesthesia is one of the appropriate anesthetic methods. The Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by congenital anomalies. These features would affect the general condition such as an airway, cardiorespiratory, and central nervous systems. Furthermore, general anesthesia can also be difficult as patients with this syndrome may display uncooperative behavior. In this paper, we report our institution¡¯s clinical experience of ambulatory anesthesia of patient with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome for dental treatment.

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Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome; Ambulatory anesthesia; Dental treatment

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